vicarz: (Default)
[personal profile] vicarz
Ignorance is rational but damages democracy, says my prop prof:
http://www.cato.org/pubs/pas/pa-525es.html links to summary and another link to the pdf of the article.

Democracy demands an informed electorate. Voters who lack adequate knowledge about politics will find it difficult to control public policy. Inadequate voter knowledge prevents government from reflecting the will of the people in any meaningful way. Such ignorance also raises doubts about democracy as a means of serving the interests of a majority. Voters who lack sufficient knowledge may be manipulated by elites. They may also demand policies that contravene their own interests. Hence, we have poor republicans...heh

The American electorate does not have adequate knowledge for voters to control public policy. Scholars have long documented the limits of voter knowledge about the institutions and policies of the government. That ignorance is not a moral failing. The rational voter has little incentive to gain more knowledge about politics because his or her vote is unlikely to affect the outcome. Since gaining more knowledge offers few benefits and substantial costs, the average citizen remains ignorant, though rationally so. Some scholars have argued that citizens use "shortcuts" to gain enough knowledge to participate in self-government. The evidence does not support the "shortcut" argument.

The size of modern government is often so great that it is impossible for voters--even the most knowledgeable among them--to be adequately informed about its operations. Smaller government may actually be more democratic than that which we have now: voters would be more likely to exercise informed control over policy. Voter ignorance also suggests the value of decentralized federalism. In a decentralized federal system, citizens may "vote with their feet" by moving out of jurisdictions with policies they dislike and into those that have more favorable ones. Because each person decides whether or not to move, there is a much greater incentive to acquire relevant information with "foot voting" than with traditional voting at the polls.

yay

Date: 2004-10-12 07:45 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] shadow27.livejournal.com
Just what people need, another excuse not to vote.

Re: yay

Date: 2004-10-12 08:02 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] vicar.livejournal.com
Hey - if it keeps the dumb and the lazy away...could help? I think he's addressing it more as a problem to be solved than an excuse, but it's fair to say that there is a rational reason not to. Usually an analysis of why people don't doesn't approach that angle.

Re: yay

Date: 2004-10-12 09:23 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] wabmart.livejournal.com
Hey - if it keeps the dumb and the lazy away...could help?

The problem is that dumb and lazy are either slackers or ideologues. Guess which ones would be kept away and which would vote Republican? All it would do is purify the dumb&lazy vote.

Date: 2004-10-12 01:07 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] vincec.livejournal.com
This is one of the reasons that the founding fathers made us a republic, and put in place an electoral college, to prevent a person from becoming a de-facto king, and make it easier to count the votes. They new that the unwashed masses of landowners at the time could not be trusted, now we let anyone vote, even more reason for a republic. The problem is that our republic is starting to feel like an oligarchy. With a media that is a big business, with fewer owners, and no restrictions of who pays for the president's campaign, a few people can now influence the news, decide what ads are shown, when they are shown, and even pay for elections. Yes I'm thinking of FOX.

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